Monday, January 30, 2012

8-2 Science/Week of Jan. 30th

CURRENT SCIENCE

Our Big Blue Marble!
This is the most detailed picture ever taken of our wonderful planet!  A satellite orbited the Earth 4 times snapping pictures in order to get such an amazing high definition image.

Upcoming

Just how does the Moon affect the Earth? 


The Week

Monday: 1. Practice OAA Test

Tuesday:  1. "The Earth's Tides" 2. Begin Tides Graphing Project - due Friday  3.  Bay of Fundy Tides' Homework due Friday

Tides Homework Link

Wednesday:  Continue work on Tides' Graphing

Thursday: Finish Tides's Graphing

Friday: Analysis of Tides' Project

Future:  Phases, Eclipses, and Tides Quiz Tuesday, Feb. 7th (tentative)


Question of the Week


Pictured above is the Mars Rover Opportunity - who is currently roving around an ancient impact crater on Mars.  NASA is hoping that the hard-working little rover will survive the Martian Winter.   
  • Mars rotates on a 25 degree tilted axis -  once every 24 hours and 39 minutes. This, of course, is very similar to the Earth's rotation.  Mars revolves around the Sun in 686.97 days - almost twice as long as the Earth. 
  •  Mars has 4 distinct seasons which are very violent with storms, and temperatures change drastically from -225 degrees F to about 65 degrees F! 
  •  Mars does NOT have a large "stabilizing" moon like ours, it has 2 small asteroid moons.  
  • Okay, here is the QUESTION!  Come up with at least 2 reasons why Mars has such extreme seasons with drastic temperature variations.   



16 comments:

  1. 1 reason why mars has such extreme seasons with drastic temperature variations is because it a tilt that faces the sun for long periods of time creating the extreme seasons one year on mars take 687 earth days. that's why the seasons are so much longer.

    ReplyDelete
  2. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Two reasons for why Mars has such extreme seasons with drastic temperature variations are that it is farther away from the sun, causing it to have colder seasons than we do, and it has a more eccentric orbit. The different orbit of Mars causes the darastic temperature variations.

    ReplyDelete
  4. the moon keeps us in place and makes us tilt because of the gravity of the moon pulls on us and it makes sure we do not go out of orbit

    ReplyDelete
  5. In picture 1 the Earth looks very detailed and you can see what the Earth clearly looks like from a far distance, like in space. It looks like the grass isn't as green because it is winter in North America, because of our tilt the Sun is not directly hitting us.

    ReplyDelete
  6. the different orbit makes the drastic tempatures and it is farther away from the sun and that makes the tempatures very cold.

    ReplyDelete
  7. The moon is really the only reason the Earth exists and because of its tilt we have seasons and stuff and the moons gravity pulls on the Earth to keep it in orbit.

    ReplyDelete
  8. One Reason is because Mars has a thin atmosphere and the thin atmosphere will probably make drastic changes. Another reason could be it doesn't have a moon like Earth, and the last one is the length of the Mars year (686.97 days)

    ReplyDelete
  9. One reason why Mars has drastic temperature changes is because of its eccentric (or Kepler) orbit. Because of this orbit, Mars revolves around the sun in an oval shape. At times, Mars, in its oval orbit, is closer to the sun, enabling it to get to 65 degrees F. At the ends of the oval, it is even farther from the sun than if it's orbit was a circular shape, making it get to very cold temperatures.
    Another reason why Mars can get extreme cold temperatures is because of its distance from the sun. Mars is farther from the Sun than Earth, making the sun's heat/light less intense. This lack of heat makes Mars very cold.

    ReplyDelete
  10. 1) There is no tilted axis to Mars, therefore the rotation and revolution of its orbit around the Sun is way more severe all over the planet than Earth's orbit, due to excessive sunlight on one side of the planet at all times. There are no REAL seasons, yet there are climate changes because of it.
    2) It's farther away from the Sun than Earth is, making nights and winters extremely cold, much colder than Earth's, and the days and summers can get pretty hot.

    ReplyDelete
  11. One reason that Mars has a wide range of temperature is that Mars is about 78 million kilometers farther away from the sun compared to the distance between the Earth and the sun (Mars= 228million kilo) (Earth= 150million kilo).
    Another reason why Mars has a wide range of temperature is that Mars has two asteroids instead of an actual moon to control the Mars... If Mars did have a Moon then there could be complex life on Mars...

    ReplyDelete
  12. Mars is suffering from reverse global warming. By how the core has stopped creating a magneic field that prevents solar heat from cooking the martian planet. So the heat will be extreme or the fact that the atmosphere is so thin that the cold space surronding the solar system seeps in and chills the planet.

    ReplyDelete
  13. Mars has such extreme seasons for two reasons.

    -Unlike Earth, Mars doesn't have a moon to stablize it during its rptation.

    -Mars is also farther from the Sun, compared to Earth. This gives it colder temperatures which combined with the fact that it has no atmosphere to absorb sunlight, create drastic temperatures in both ways

    -Sam Gravois

    ReplyDelete
  14. One reason Mars has such extreme seasons with drastic temperature variations is because of its Kepler orbit that makes an oval orbit around the sun changing the temperature to higher why its closer and lower why its further away from the sun. The second reason is because Mars doesn't have a moon.

    ReplyDelete
  15. The first reason is because Mars does not have a moon like ours , with a gravitational pull . This means that Mars is unstable with its rotation , which causes drastic climates all over the planet .
    The second reason is because Mars is farther from the Sun than Earth is , which means two things :
    1) its temperatures are automatically colder , with no atmosphere to absorb heat from any light source (Sun) which causes major temperature changes
    2) its too far away from the Sun to get a gravitational pull , which is another reason why the planet is unstable .

    ^^ 2 reasons why Mars has drastic climate/temperature changes.

    -Tessa

    ReplyDelete
  16. 1) Mars doesnt have a moon like us that has a gravitional pull, because of this mars moves differently and has wibble woubble rotaintion not steady like the earth.

    2)It has a more than double orbit around the sun making the tempures way colder than Earths.

    ReplyDelete